Graphene

Graphene is a two-dimensional allotrope of carbon with exceptional physical and electrical properties. It is the basic structural element of other allotropes like graphite, charcoal, etc.

Scientists have theorized about graphene for years. One needs to know about graphene, which is going to be a game changer. It is expected that in future "Silicon Valley" would renamed to "Graphene Valley". Because graphene has shown potential for many industrial applications, there has been considerable amount of activity in graphene and graphene-based products.

Some properties of graphene, which makes it a game changer, are:

The material is purportedly 100 times stronger than steel because its carbon atoms are arranged in two-dimensional sheets. It’s pliable like rubber. Graphene is also resistant to water. Owing to this material, we could someday see paper-thin smartphones and tablets that you can fold up when not in use. Graphene is also one of the affordable materials found.

Highly qualified scientists and engineers are conducting the research on this material. To reach that potential, one must have a solid base, which begins at the graduate level studies. You should check out the Best B Tech Colleges in Rajasthan for having a strong foundation in your respective fields.

With a range of attractive material properties, such as high strength, thermal and electrical conductivity, the application of Graphene is under consideration in many research labs and boardrooms. Here are a few inventions incorporating graphene offering a small insight into what this material is capable of.

Graphene paint, this material is so flexible that it can absorb sunlight, which can produce electricity at the same rates as solar panels. Smart windows, since it absorbs only 2.3% of the light, it acts as a dimmer switch for natural light. Graphene plastics, this will result in a lightweight, fuel-efficient material, which would also help in electrical storms or interference, owing to its conductiveness.

Scientists have developed a way of using graphene to connect with neurons in the brain. It has also been used in bionic limbs. Graphene filter has been invented with tiny holes, which would keep salt out making saltwater drinkable.

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